Color Resources - Designing for Your Audience
I’ve been writing short articles for the Acalanes High School class; I thought I would repost this color article here for the adult program.
Any time you start to build a web site you need to determine who your audience will be. Do you have an international audience? Are they primarily male or female? What is the age group of your primary audience? Is your audience affluent or working class? Who are you trying to get to purchase your merchandise or services? Who are you trying to reach? When you’re developing the overall site design and the color scheme you must take your audience preferences into consideration. In fact your audience should drive the design of the site. While hot pink or neon green may be your favorite color, your target audience may not appreciate your vivid choice.
It’s important to research user preferences when developing a web site. Here are some resources on color preferences that will help you to create color schemes for the sites you develop:
Preferences - Favorite Color - discusses preferences by age group and gender. This is a good resource when you’re determining the color scheme for your web site. The Color Assignment web site is a great resource for learning more about color meanings and preferences. For example, orange is considered an appetite stimulant, we associate green with nature or money, and yellow may invoke caution. The Meaning of Colours is a wonderful color resource that discusses both color meaning and how different cultures perceive colors.
Once you determine a primary color you are going to use for your web site there are a variety of online color tools that you can use to develop a color scheme or palette for your web site. Lorelle on WordPress has the best list of color tools that I have found on the web. I really like the color blender; you can use this tool to create a nice palette of six colors.
Colors on web pages are usually identified by their hexadecimal value. For example, white is identified with the hex value of #ffffff, black is #000000, and blue is #0000ff. Look @ Wikipedia for a list of colors by color name, hexadecimal value, and RGB value.
Nature is another wonderful source of inspiration for color palettes. With a digital photo you can create a beautiful color palette using Photoshop.
Extra Resources:
Lorelle’s follow-up to this article
A GUIDE TO TOP COLOR COMBINATIONS IN WEB DESIGN Examples of Color Schemes and Color Combinations Within Designs - This is a really good article on color. Worth a read.
The use of colour - This article explains the use of colour, what colours signify, and how to find colours that fit with each other in your web pages. - added 6/29/06